Education & Training

Exploring emerging technologies: librarians’ awareness, challenges and ethical perspectives in Thai library contexts, with a focus on the metaverse

Exploring emerging technologies: librarians’ awareness, challenges and ethical perspectives in Thai library contexts, with a focus on the metaverse

This study contributes to understanding the landscape of emerging technologies within library settings in Thailand, shedding light on librarians’ awareness, interest, challenges, and ethical perspectives.

Authors

Subaveerapandiyan A., Department of Library, Bennett University, Greater Noida, India and Library and Information Science, DMI-St Eugene University, Lusaka, Zambia.

Abid Fakhre Alam, Global Library, OP Jindal Global University, Sonipat, India.

Sujin Butdisuwan, Department of Liberal Arts, Metharath University, Pathumthani, Thailand.

Amreen Taj, Department of Library, Yenepoya Pharmacy College and Research Centre, Mangalore, India.

Sanjay Kataria, Department of Library, Bennett University, Greater Noida, India.

Summary

This study aims to assess the awareness, interest, and challenges faced by Librarians in Thailand regarding Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR), and the Metaverse. Specifically, it investigates librarians’ current proficiency levels, interests, perceptions of future impacts, and ethical considerations associated with these emerging technologies in the context of Library and Information Science (LIS).

Methodology

A quantitative survey approach was employed, utilising a structured questionnaire distributed to Thai librarians across various library types. The questionnaire aligned with the study objectives and incorporated Likert-scale and multiple-choice questions. The analysis involved descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS version 29.

Findings

The study reveals varying levels of awareness and competence among librarians in AR, VR, and the Metaverse technologies. While interest levels are high across various aspects of these technologies within LIS, challenges such as cost, expertise, ethics, and infrastructure hinder their integration into library services. Respondents anticipate a moderate to significant impact of the Metaverse on future library services, with concerns and optimism regarding ethical implications and innovative opportunities.

Originality/value

This study contributes to understanding the landscape of emerging technologies within library settings in Thailand, shedding light on librarians’ awareness, interest, challenges, and ethical perspectives. The findings underscore the importance of targeted training programmes and strategic planning to facilitate the effective integration of AR, VR, and Metaverse technologies into library services, ensuring ethical considerations are prioritised alongside innovation.

Published in: Digital Library Perspectives

To read the full article, please click here.